Yamaha DT 125 [1981-1986] Review: The Two-Stroke Trailblazer That Refuses to Fade
Introduction
The Yamaha DT 125 needs no introduction for dirt bike enthusiasts of a certain vintage. Produced from 1981 to 1986, this two-stroke enduro machine carved its name into motorcycle history as a lightweight, rugged, and endlessly adaptable companion for both trail riders and urban commuters. While modern adventure bikes pile on electronics and complexity, the DT 125 remains a refreshing reminder of motorcycling's analog era – a machine where skill, mechanical sympathy, and raw fun trumped horsepower wars. Let's dust off this 1980s legend and see how it holds up through a 2023 lens.
Design & Styling: Function Over Flair (But Plenty of Charm)
The DT 125's design screams "1980s dirt bike" in the best possible way. Its angular fuel tank, high-mounted front fender, and slim steel frame create a purposeful silhouette that hasn't lost its appeal. The blue-and-white color scheme (with occasional yellow accents) is classic Yamaha enduro DNA, while the chrome exhaust pipe winding around the engine adds a touch of industrial beauty.
At 35mm, the telefork front suspension looks spindly by modern standards but delivers 180mm of travel – enough to soak up trails while maintaining precise steering. The 21-inch front and 18-inch rear spoked wheels shod with knobby tires complete the go-anywhere aesthetic. What surprises most new riders is the DT's featherweight feel – at just 98 kg (216 lbs) dry, it’s nearly 30% lighter than a modern Honda CRF300L. This translates to effortless maneuverability when picking through rocky trails or threading through city traffic.
Engine & Performance: Two-Stroke Simplicity at Its Finest
Beating at the heart of the DT 125 is an air-cooled 123cc single-cylinder two-stroke engine producing 12 kW (17 PS). On paper, those numbers seem modest, but the reality is a power delivery that's anything but boring. The magic begins around 5,000 RPM when the exhaust valve opens fully, unleashing that signature two-stroke hit – a surge of acceleration that sends the front wheel skyward if you're not careful.
Key specs worth noting: - Carburetor tuning: 1.25 turns out on the air screw (a sweet spot for crisp throttle response) - Oil system: Pre-mix required (1:20 ratio) with 1 liter of 2T oil capacity - Idle speed: 1,300 ± 50 RPM (surprisingly smooth for a single-cylinder)
The 6-speed transmission is a revelation, allowing riders to keep the engine singing in its 7,500 RPM powerband or settle into a relaxed 80 km/h (50 mph) cruise. Fuel economy averages an impressive 30 km/L (70 mpg), making the 9-liter tank good for 270 km (168 miles) between fill-ups – outstanding for weekend adventures.
Riding Experience: Where This Bike Truly Shines
On the Trail
The DT 125 is in its element here. The combination of low weight, responsive power delivery, and 260mm ground clearance lets it tackle terrain that would leave heavier bikes stranded. The 15/49 sprocket ratio provides snappy acceleration out of corners, while the 118-link chain offers just enough stretch for serious articulation. Riders will appreciate: - Suspension performance: Soaks up rocks and ruts at speed - Braking: Drum brakes front/rear require planning but offer good feel - Ergonomics: Narrow seat (perfect for standing) and wide handlebars
On the Road
While no sportbike, the DT holds its own in urban environments. The upright riding position offers excellent visibility, and the engine's broad powerband handles stop-and-go traffic with ease. At highway speeds (90-100 km/h or 56-62 mph), vibrations become noticeable but never intrusive. The 2.0 bar (29 PSI) rear tire pressure recommendation helps stabilize the bike at higher speeds.
Competition: How the DT 125 Stacks Up
The early '80s 125cc enduro market was fiercely competitive. Here's how Yamaha's offering compared:
| Model | Engine | Power | Weight | Notable Features | |----------------|--------------|-------|--------|------------------| | Yamaha DT 125 | 123cc 2-stroke | 17 PS | 98 kg | 6-speed, auto-lube system | | Suzuki TS125 | 124cc 2-stroke | 16 PS | 102 kg | Rotary valve induction | | Honda XL125S | 124cc 4-stroke | 13 PS | 105 kg | SOHC, dual-range transmission | | Kawasaki KE125 | 124cc 2-stroke | 15 PS | 106 kg | Case-reed induction |
The DT 125's advantages were clear: - Power-to-weight ratio: Best in class acceleration - Transmission: Extra gear gave better road manners - Suspension: More sophisticated damping than Suzuki/Kawasaki
However, the Honda XL125S appealed to those wanting four-stroke reliability, while the Suzuki TS125 had a stronger mid-range. Still, Yamaha struck the best balance between trail performance and street legality.
Maintenance: Keeping Your DT 125 in Fighting Shape
As MOTOPARTS.store's resident DT expert, here's my maintenance playbook:
Critical Checks
- Spark plugs: Swap between standard NGK BR8ES (for trails) and iridium BR8EIX (longer highway rides)
- Premix ratio: Stick to 1:20 using JASO-FC certified oils
- Chain maintenance: 118-link chain requires regular lubrication (every 500 km) and 15/49 sprocket alignment
Pro Tips
- Cooling system: The 640ml capacity needs annual flushing to prevent corrosion
- Fork oil: Replace 304ml of 10W-30 oil per leg yearly
- Tire pressure: Run 1.8 bar (26 PSI) front/2.0 bar (29 PSI) rear for mixed use
Common Upgrades
- Exhaust: Aftermarket expansion chambers boost mid-range torque
- Carburetor: Mikuni VM28SS swap improves throttle response
- Brakes: Modern sintered pads for better stopping power
The Verdict: An Enduring Classic
Forty years haven't dimmed the Yamaha DT 125's appeal. It remains one of the most accessible vintage bikes to own – simple to maintain, forgiving to ride, and endlessly customizable. While modern alternatives offer more sophistication, none match the DT's raw engagement factor. For riders wanting to experience motorcycling's golden age of two-strokes (or just own a bulletproof trail companion), this Yamaha deserves your attention.
Ready to revive your DT 125? MOTOPARTS.store carries everything from OEM-spec chains to performance upgrades – because legends deserve proper care.
Specifications sheet
Engine | |
---|---|
Stroke: | Two-stroke |
Max power: | 12 kW | 16.0 hp |
Idle speed: | 1300 ± 50 rpm |
Fuel system: | Carburetor |
Displacement: | 123 ccm |
Configuration: | Single |
Number of cylinders: | 1 |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Fuel tank capacity: | 9.0 L (2.4 US gal) |
Drivetrain | |
---|---|
Final drive: | chain |
Chain length: | 118 |
Transmission: | 6-speed |
Rear sprocket: | 49 |
Front sprocket: | 15 |
Maintenance | |
---|---|
Rear tire: | 3.50-18 |
Engine oil: | 2-stroke oil (premix) |
Front tire: | 2.75-21 |
Gearbox oil: | 10W-30 |
Spark plugs: | NGK BR8ES or NGK BR8EIX |
Spark plug gap: | 0.8 |
Coolant capacity: | 0.64 |
Engine oil capacity: | 1.0 |
Gearbox oil capacity: | 0.55 |
Carburetor air screw adjustment: | 1.25 turns out |
Recommended tire pressure (rear): | 2.0 bar (29 psi) |
Recommended tire pressure (front): | 1.8 bar (26 psi) |
Chassis and Suspension | |
---|---|
Frame: | Steel tubular |
Rear brakes: | Drum brake |
Front brakes: | Drum brake |
Rear suspension: | Swingarm with monoshock |
Front suspension: | Telescopic fork (35 mm stanchion diameter) |